Cannot get to $rootScope

The following file "works" (the sense that it does not throw any errors):

<!doctype html>
<html ng-app="modx">
    <script src="http://code.angularjs.org/angular-1.0.0rc7.js"></script> 
    <script>
        angular.module("modx", [], function($routeProvider) {
        });
    </script>
</html>

but this

<!doctype html>
<html ng-app="modx">
    <script src="http://code.angularjs.org/angular-1.0.0rc7.js"></script>
    <script>
        angular.module("modx", [], function($routeProvider, $rootScope) {
        });
    </script>
</html>

gives the error:

Error: Unknown provider: $rootScope from modx
Source File: http://code.angularjs.org/angular-1.0.0rc7.js
Line: 2491

WTF?

You can not ask for instance during configuration phase - you can ask only for providers.

var app = angular.module('modx', []);

// configure stuff
app.config(function($routeProvider, $locationProvider) {
  // you can inject any provider here
});

// run blocks
app.run(function($rootScope) {
  // you can inject any instance here
});

See http://docs.angularjs.org/guide/module for more info.

I've found the following "pattern" to be very useful:

MainCtrl.$inject = ['$scope', '$rootScope', '$location', 'socket', ...];
function MainCtrl (scope, rootscope, location, thesocket, ...) {

where, MainCtrl is a controller. I am uncomfortable relying on the parameter names of the Controller function doing a one-for-one mimic of the instances for fear that I might change names and muck things up. I much prefer explicitly using $inject for this purpose.