I want to have element where i can have 2 views using their own controller but only one at a time. I can't use a ng-view and use the routeProvider because in the future I need to include more ng-includes that need to change their content depending on the possible actions.
I created a fiddle http://jsfiddle.net/EvHyT/29/.
So I used a ng-include and then I set the src for it from a main controller. At that point I want to use controller 1 or controller 2.
function MainCtrl($rootScope, $scope, navService){
$scope.template = {};
$scope.loadCtrl1=function(param){
navService.loadCtrl1(param);
}
$scope.loadCtrl2=function(param){
navService.loadCtrl2(param);
}
$rootScope.$on('loadCtrl1', function(e, args){
$scope.template = {'url': 'temp1'};
});
$rootScope.$on('loadCtrl2', function(e, args){
$scope.template = {'url': 'temp2'};
});
}
I use a service for communication because i want to move the load controller functions in a child controller.
var myApp = angular.module('myApp',[]);
myApp.factory('navService', function($rootScope) {
return {
loadCtrl1:function(param){
$rootScope.$broadcast('loadCtrl1', {'id':param});
},
loadCtrl2:function(param){
$rootScope.$broadcast('loadCtrl2', {'id':param});
}
};
});
I know this solution is bad because the controllers are not yet created when a different template is inserted so my event listener will not fire. Also can I destroy the previous instances of the controller because switching between the two controllers makes my event fire multiple times.
function Child1Ctrl($scope, $rootScope){
$rootScope.$on('loadCtrl1', function(e, args){
alert(args.id);
});
}
function Child2Ctrl($scope, $rootScope){
$rootScope.$on('loadCtrl2', function(e, args){
alert(args.id);
});
}
You don't need to broadcast (and shouldn't be broadcasting) to make this happen. In my experience, if you're broadcasting on the rootScope, you're probably working too hard.
A simpler way of loading the template is very similar to what you're doing:
my.NavService = function() {
this.template = 'index.html';
this.param = null;
};
my.NavService.prototype.setTemplate(t, p) {
this.template = t;
this.param = p;
};
my.ctrl = function($scope, nav) {
$scope.nav = nav;
$scope.load = function(t, p) {
nav.setTemplate(t, p);
};
};
my.ctrl1 = function($scope, nav) {
$scope.param = nav.param;
};
my.ctrl2 = function($scope, nav) {
$scope.param = nav.param;
};
module.
service('nav', my.NavService).
controller('mainCtrl', my.ctrl).
controller('ctrl1', my.ctrl1).
controller('ctrl2', my.ctrl2);
<script type="text/ng-template" id="temp1.html">
<div ng-controller="ctrl1">Foo {{param}}.</div>
</script>
<script type="text/ng-template" id="temp2.html">
<div ng-controller="ctrl2">Bar {{param}}.</div>
</script>
<div ng-controller="mainCtrl">
<a ng-click="load('temp1.html', 16)">Load 1</a>
<a ng-click="load('temp2.html', 32)">Load 2</a>
<div ng-include src="nav.template"></div>
</div>
A setup like this would work much better for you.
Alternatively, you should look into selectively showing elements with ng-switch. Unlike ng-show/hide, ng-switch does not simply add "display:none" to the CSS. It removes it from the DOM.
Some notes: