I'm building an app with angular+ionic that uses a classic three-button menu at the bottom with three ion-tabs in it. When a user clicks a tab, that template opens through ui-router.
I have states like this:
$stateProvider
.state('other', {
url: "/other",
abstract: true,
templateUrl: "templates/other/other.html"
})
In the template I do something like:
<ion-nav-view name="other" ng-init="doSomething()"></ion-nav-view>
I'm aware that I can write the doSomething() function in my controller and just call it manually there. That gives me the same problem though. I can't seem to figure out how to call the doSomething() function more than once, whenever somebody opens that view.
Right now, the doSomething() function gets called just fine, but only the first time that view/tab gets opened by the user. I'd like to call a function (to update geolocation) whenever a user opens that view or tab.
What would be a correct way to implement that?
Thanks for helping out !
By default, your controllers were cache and that is why your controller only fired once. To turn off caching for a certain controller you have to modify your .config(..).state
and set the cache
option to false
. eg :
.state('myApp', {
cache: false,
url: "/form",
views: {
'menuContent': {
templateUrl: "templates/form.html",
controller: 'formCtrl'
}
}
})
for further reading please visit http://ionicframework.com/docs/api/directive/ionNavView/
If you have assigned a certain controller to your view, than your controller will be invoked everytime your view loads. in that case, you can execute some code in your controller as soon as it is invoked..
Something like this :
<ion-nav-view ng-controller="indexController" name="other" ng-init="doSomething()"></ion-nav-view>
and in your controller :
app.controller('indexController', function($scope) {
/*
Write some code directly over here
without any function, and it will be executed every time your view loads.
Something like this:
*/
$scope.xyz = 1;
});
Edit : You might try to track state changes and then execute some code when route is changed and a certain route is visited. :
e.g. :
$rootScope.$on('$stateChangeSuccess',
function(event, toState, toParams, fromState, fromParams){ ... })
More details here : State Change Events
I faced at the same problem, and here i leave the reason of this behavior for everyone else with the same issue.
View LifeCycle
In order to improve performance, we've improved Ionic's ability to cache view elements and scope data. Once a controller is initialized, it may persist throughout the app’s life; it’s just hidden and removed from the watch cycle. Since we aren’t rebuilding scope, we’ve added events for which we should listen when entering the watch cycle again.
To see full description and $ionicView events go to: http://ionicframework.com/blog/navigating-the-changes/
Following up on the answer and link from AlexMart, something like this works:
.controller('MyCtrl', function($scope) {
$scope.$on('$ionicView.enter', function() {
// Code you want executed every time view is opened
console.log('Opened!')
})
})
This is probably what you were looking for:
Ionic caches your views and thus your controllers by default (max of 10) http://ionicframework.com/docs/api/directive/ionView/
There are events you can hook onto to let your controller do certain things based on those ionic events. see here for an example: http://ionicframework.com/blog/navigating-the-changes/
I had a similar problem with ionic where I was trying to load the native camera as soon as I select the camera tab. I resolved the issue by setting the controller to the ion-view component for the camera tab (in tabs.html) and then calling the $scope method that loads my camera (addImage).
In www/templates/tabs.html
<ion-tab title="Camera" icon-off="ion-camera" icon-on="ion-camera" href="#/tab/chats" ng-controller="AddMediaCtrl" ng-click="addImage()">
<ion-nav-view name="tab-chats"></ion-nav-view>
</ion-tab>
The addImage method, defined in AddMediaCtrl loads the native camera every time the user clicks the "Camera" tab. I did not have to change anything in the angular cache for this to work. I hope this helps.
Considering Ionic's ability to cache view elements and scope data mentioned above, this might be another way of doing, if you want to run the controller every time the view gets loaded. You can globally disable the caching mechanism used by ionic by doing:
$ionicConfigProvider.views.maxCache(0);
Else, the way I had it working for me was doing
$scope.$on("$ionicView.afterLeave", function () {
$ionicHistory.clearCache();
});
This is to clear the cache before leaving the view to re-run controller every time you enter back again.